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8 NEW ENGLAND CONDOMINIUM   -AUGUST 2020   NEWENGLANDCONDO.COM  A NEW   WEBINAR  SERIES!   Tune in, ask questions,   and gain professional    insight to help your    community thrive!  Sponsored by experts from across the multifamily   residential industry, our   FREE ‘town hall’   style    conversations cover the issues board members   and managers deal with every day.  FREE REGISTRATION AT NEWENGLANDCONDO.COM/EVENTS  to the level of violence is considered crimi-  nal—and as  such  should  be  reported  im-  mediately to the police. The New York City   Commission on Human Rights defines dis-  criminatory harassment as “threats, intimi-  dation, harassment, coercion, or violence   that interferes with a person’s civil or con-  stitutional rights and is motivated in part by   that person’s actual or perceived race, creed,   color, national origin, gender, sexual orien-  tation, age, disability, or alienage or citizen-  ship status, or other protected status.”   Mark Hakim, a New York City attorney   with the firm of Schwartz Sladkus Reich   Greenberg Atlas specializing in commu-  nity law, defines criminal harassment as   State Requirements?  As with most issues governing business ac-  tivities in the United States, there’s not much  subjects of interest to all board members, and   in the way of national uniformity. Require-  ments (or the lack thereof) are set at the state  venience and (more recently) to enable social   and local level.    Sheila van Duyne, a community law at-  torney and principal of the Van Duyne Law   Firm in Reno, Nevada, points out that in her   state, “New board members need to comply   with  NRS  116.31034 and  certify  that  they   have read and understand both their govern-  ing documents and NRS 116.”     Nevada Revised Statute (NRS) 116.31034   states, “Each member of the executive board   shall, within 90 days after his or her appoint-  ment or election, certify in writing to the as-  sociation, on a form prescribed by the Ad-  ministrator, that the member has read and   understands the governing documents of the   association and the provisions of this chapter   to the best of his or her ability. The Adminis-  trator may require the association to submit   a copy of the certification of each member of   the executive board of that association at the   time the association registers with the Om-  budsman pursuant to NRS 116.31158.”  “Typically,” says Van Duyne, “new board   members do go through an educational semi-  nar of some sort. We offer a new member   ‘bootcamp,’ for instance. Board members are   encouraged to attend educational events and   classes.”  Both CAI’s New England Chapter and   other regional organizations offer courses of   all types for board members. Often there are   also one-time or one-day events on particular   the majority are offered online, both for con-  distancing.    n  A.J. Sidransky is a staff writer/reporter for   New England Condominium, and a published   novelist.   WHAT NEW BOARD...  continued from page 7  HANDLING...  continued from page 1  “the intent to harass, annoy, or alarm an-  other person in or about public places, en-  gage in conduct, or repeatedly commit acts  peers. Contrary to the “sticks and stones”   which alarm or seriously annoy the victim,  adage that we all followed in grade school,   and serve no legitimate purpose.” He notes  words can and do hurt. When hurtful words   that proving criminal harassment is often  are used repeatedly over time against an in-  a matter of proving the perpetrator’s intent  dividual without provocation, it can consti-  or purpose—which can be very difficult in  tute harassment. Florio defines a harasser   the  absence  of  any  substantive  indication  as “someone who is consistently abusive or   of what someone is thinking or feeling in a  insulting to you,” adding that the legal defini-  given moment. That means that “the same  tion of harassment “is no different in a mul-  behavior repeated in different circumstances  tifamily building.”    may be harassment in one case, but not in   the other,” Hakim continues.   Ellen Shapiro, a partner at the law firm of  tion requirements when it comes to disputes   Goodman, Shapiro & Lombardi, which has  involving housing. Florio explains that his   offices in Massachusetts and Rhode Island,  state’s Condo Act stipulates that “any type of   has a similar perspective. She says, “Harass-  ment is a very personal issue. What of course  ternative dispute resolution, or ADR \[before   may be harassment to one person may mere-  ly be conversation to another.”   Often, the attorneys indicate, it comes  including an accusation of harassment.   down to context and language. Michael C.   Kim, of counsel at Schoenberg Finkel New-  man & Rosenberg, LLC, in Chicago, says  ing board members or building employ-  that “it could even be a matter of personal  ees—the ADR clause goes into effect. In this   style—like in a restaurant where a server  process, the parties must meet with an inde-  calls a customer ‘dear’ or ‘honey.’ In certain  pendent arbitrator or mediator to come up   contexts, that’s not necessarily problematic;  with a mutually satisfactory resolution. The   nothing inappropriate is being suggested.  ADR option is available to anyone involved   But in other contexts, where that kind of fa-  miliar behavior isn’t normalized or expected,  Jersey condos, co-ops, and HOAs (in addi-  it isn’t appropriate.”  Chris Florio, attorney with Stark & Stark  housing), the process is mandatory before a   in Lawrenceville, New Jersey, equates ha-  rassment with the bullying that children   unfortunately might experience from their   Harassment in Housing  Unlike New York, New Jersey has arbitra-  housing-related dispute must be provided al-  escalating to litigation\]. Almost anything   that happens in a condo can trigger this”—  In the Garden State, when conflicts arise   between residents—including those involv-  in any civil dispute, of course—but in New   tion to rental apartments and other types of   case can be considered for escalatory pro-


































































































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