Page 7 - New England Condominium February 2022
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NEWENGLANDCONDO.COM 
NEW ENGLAND CONDOMINIUM  
-FEBRUARY 2022    
7 
agent’s firm or a brokerage company as  of New York condominium associations  must be signed by every board member.”  company will do it, but may not disclose  
well. “If a board member is the best snow  are required to annually review and dis- 
plow guy you can get and the price is com- 
petitive, let him do it,” says Brooks. “As  contracts between the board and interest- 
long as it’s on the up-and-up. If he charges  ed individual directors or managers. Such  also goes a long way toward maintaining  disclose  it.  This  often  happens  with  
a premium—well, that’s a problem.” 
Hakim agrees, adding that “sometimes  able solely because a board member has  ity between boards and the residents they  
it’s not clear whether there is a conflict— 
or even if the board member does in  
fact have a financial stake in the matter.  
A contractor performing work for the  
building who also happens to be a distant  
relative of a board member may not  
actually be a conflict, provided the board  
member derives no financial benefit.” 
A Matter of Optics 
While boards and their advisors  
should definitely be on the alert for actual  
conflicts, the pros also stress that even the  
appearance or perception of conflict can  
be as toxic as the real thing. Hakim says  
that while it may be perfectly okay to hire  
a board member’s second cousin to re-tile  
the lobby if that board member recuses  
him- or herself from the decision-making  
process around the project, “the optics  in the decision to enter into it. Section  owns another company that does, say,  In all events, if the board member is not  
often do not play well with concerned  713  sets  forth  what  information  about  maintenance work, and they refer the  removed, and the contract approved de- 
shareholders and unit owners—so we  the contract must be disclosed, and the  self-owned subsidiary [for a project in  spite the conflict, we would suggest that  
often suggest disclosing that relationship  process that a board must follow to ap- 
prior to a vote to approve the company.” 
Hakim explains. “Under Section 727  member, or to void the contract under  dealing always looks bad.  
of New York Business Corporation Law  certain circumstances. It further requires  
(BCL) amended in 2019, boards of direc- 
tors of New York cooperative apartment  has entered into any contracts with inter- 
corporations and the boards of managers  ested board members. The annual reports  If no one else will do it, the management  
close to shareholders and unit owners any  sure around these contracts not only re- 
contracts are not necessarily void or void- 
an interest in the contract or participates  serve.  
prove a contract with an interested board  that relationship to the community. Inside  from future votes on the contract or is- 
boards to disclose to owners if the board  
A policy of full transparency and disclo- 
duces the likelihood of self-dealing, but  secondary to the fact the manager didn’t  
an atmosphere of trust and accountabil- 
Truth or Consequences 
In addition to being thrown off the  tion  between  residents  and  their  board- 
board, “if a board member breaches their  management teams, because it goes hand  
fiduciary duty, they can be sued for it,” says  and hand with both a building’s finances,  
Brooks. “You must disclose any potential  and  the  trust  that  residents  place  in  the  
conflict. Don’t hide it—it will smell bad,  people running the building. “It can eas- 
and it will eventually blow up in your face.  ily destroy the trust that the board mem- 
Remember that when everything looks  ber has earned,” says Hakim. “It can raise  
good and there’s a job well done, no one  questions about his or her ethics and dis- 
cares. It’s when it goes the other way—and  rupt the daily operations of the board. Le- 
particularly when there is already unrest  gally, the BCL permits a building to void  
in a community—that it can be a political  or approve a contract which is the subject  
problem.”   
Brooks says  that conflicts can  also  member themself is not quite so easy— 
become an issue between boards and  the bylaws should be reviewed to see what  
management companies. “It usually  rights the owners or non-interested board  
happens when a management company  members have to remove such a member.  
a  client  community]  without  disclosing  the board member recuse him- or herself  
“Conversely,” 
Brooks 
continues, 
“boards often don’t understand that most  member from voting. Owners who wish  
outside vendors will not bid on a $150 job.  
it. For a board, the fact that they couldn’t  
find anyone else to do the job becomes  
brokerage divisions as well.” 
 Undisclosed conflicts of interest,  
when eventually disclosed or discovered,  
can be one of the biggest bones of conten- 
of the conflict. Dealing with the board  
sue. Failure to do so may mean the board  
has to take legal action to disqualify that  
continued on page 8 
“You must disclose  
any potential  
conflict. Don’t hide  
it—it will smell  
bad, and it will  
eventually blow up  
in your face.”  
   — Richard Brooks











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